The Shocking Story of How Aspartame Became Legal
January 19, 2013
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Did you know that Aspartame was banned by the FDA twice? How is this product legal now?
The bittersweet argument over whether
Aspartame is safe or not has been going on for a long time. On one side
we have medical evidence that suggests we should avoid using it and on
the other side we lean on the FDA’s approval that suggests it is safe.
Since generally that seems to be the factor that many continue to hold
trust based upon, I thought we could look into the Aspartame story to
find out how it came to be accepted as safe by the FDA. You would think
that something so widely used and so well accepted would have quite the
pristine story leading to its acceptance. I imagine one will discover
otherwise after reading this post.
It all starts in the mid 1960′s with a
company called G.D. Searle. One of their chemists accidentally creates
aspartame while trying to create a cure for stomach ulcers. Searle
decides to put aspartame through a testing process which eventually
leads to its approval by the FDA. Not long after, serious health affects
begin to arise and G.D. Searle comes under fire for their testing
practices. It is revealed that the testing process of Aspartame was
among the worst the investigators had ever seen and that in fact the
product was unsafe for use. Aspartame triggers the first criminal
investigation of a manufacturer put into place by the FDA in 1977. By
1980 the FDA bans aspartame from use after having
3 independent scientists study the sweetener. It was determined that one
main health effects was that it had a high chance of inducing brain
tumors. At this point it was clear that aspartame was not fit to be used
in foods and banned is where it stayed, but not for long.
Early in 1981 Searle Chairman Donald
Rumsfeld (who is a former Secretary of Defense.. surprise surprise)
vowed to “call in his markers,” to get it approved. January 21, 1981,
the day after Ronald Reagan’s inauguration, Searle took the steps to
re-apply aspartame’s approval for use by the FDA. Ronald Reagans’ new
FDA commissioner Arthur Hayes Hull, Jr., appointed a 5-person Scientific
Commission to review the board of inquiry’s decision. It did not take
long for the panel to decide 3-2 in favor of maintaining the ban of
aspartame. Hull then decided to appoint a 6th member to the board, which
created a tie in the voting, 3-3. Hull then decided to personally break
the tie and approve aspartame for use. Hull later left the FDA under
allegations of impropriety, served briefly as Provost at New York
Medical College, and then took a position with Burston-Marsteller.
Burstone-Marstella is the chief public relations firm for both Monsanto
and GD Searle. Since that time he has never spoken publicly about
aspartame.
It is clear to this point that if
anything the safety of aspartame is incredibly shaky. It has already
been through a process of being banned and without the illegitimate
un-banning of the product, it would not be being used today. Makes you
wonder how much corruption and money was involved with names
like Rumsfeld, Reagan and Hull involved so heavily. In 1985, Monsanto
decides to purchase the aspartame patent from G.D. Searle. Remember that
Arthur Hull now had the connection to Monsanto. Monsanto did not seem
too concerned with the past challenges and ugly image aspartame had
based on its past. I personally find this comical as Monsanto’s products
are banned in many countries and of all companies to buy the product
they seem to fit best as they are champions of producing incredibly
unsafe and untested products and making sure they stay in the market
place.
Since then, aspartame has been under a
lot of attack by scientists, doctors, chemists and consumers about it’s
safety and neurotoxic properties. Piles of comprehensive studies have
been completed that show aspartame is a cause for over 90 serious health
problems such as cancer, leukemia, headaches, seizures, fibromyalgia,
and epilepsy just to name a few.
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